i have experimented with the pop facination on my carbed XR2....its got a race 2 box system and i can play with idle/overrun fueling.
Basically.......if i set it perfect, itll idle smooth and wont pop very much, maybe a slight huma nd burble occasionally.
If i run it lean, on overrun, the fuel passes though unburnt and jsut creates a layer of light fuel on packing etc etc. Lots and lots of continuous lgihts pops and crakles....which i like..
Run rich, you get fuel dumping, and big bangs and pufs of big black smoke, not to mention bore wash and high amounts of carbon buildup.
Exhaust system must be HOT though, mine only does it when hot.....otherwise itll just hummmm....