it depends on alot of things mate,older cars like seirra xr4x4s had them too,the easiest way of exlpaining is if the vehicle is rwd/4wd the engine is mounted so it runs down the car as apposed to across it right? well the fan works off a viscous coupling attched on the end of the engine,and blows directly onto the rad,its uaually on bigger older stuff,with bigger engines and lorrys use them too