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HeadWork On a 1.4





ive found a cheap 1.4 head which i thought i might av a play with

wot could i do to the new head to increase power or jus to make it run better!

i was thinkin jus a general clean like the valves etc and smooth off everything from all the rust and burnt crap left over

ne advice would be great
 


ermm if youre gonna go all out on it and arent scared of f**king it up completely you could try and do a proper job?

as in do the basics like remove casting flaws, then do the more advanced stuff like multi-angle valve seats, create a smoother path for airflow, etc

however its bloody hard, and without a flow bench to test if youre actually improveing anything its near on impossible, just guess work!

youll also need the tools for it! for the very basic tools youll get away with a die grinder and a selection of tungsten carbide tool bits. looking at about £150 for all that, just have a play lol
 
  2005 Nissan Navara


tungsten carbide burrs are about £20, and a flexi-drive for ur power drill is about the same.

if u have access 2 a flow-bench, make a mould of the 2 ports, and cast it in resin. then experiment with port size/shape (saves f**kin up the real head). make sure the finnish is smooth, but not as smooth on the inlet.

if u havnt got access 2 a flow bench, as a guidline, use the marks left by the gaskets to simply enlarge the ports.
 


i dont av access to a flow bench really unless i go to Rally tec in boreham but they will wanna jus do the head work themselves

itll cost me about £30 for a head so i aint too bothered if i scew it up, im jus gonna clean it up so the car will run betta
 


Just PMd Chris H of RSC as he done sonejis headwork before so thought id ask his advice

ne chance of bigger valves at all?
 


When working with ally you want proper tungsten bits, a selection of sizes and shapes to create the port bends and angles you need for correct flow. Using hard metal burrs with hatched angles will see you getting it clogged up fast and getting nowhere after about 30 secs. And drill speed isnt really what i live to use as you can catch a nick with the edge of the burr and rattle it about in the port, wrecking it, since you will need to take your eye off the burr to switch off the drill.

As for resin casting, dont bother, your not getting into totally redesining a port. And itll jsut be cheaper to do a differnt port design on each cylinders inlet and exhaust, then get it tested if you wish, then copy that onto a new head. They can be had for about 15-20 quid.

Dont go just increasing the port size to the size of the gasket, that will see you gaining no power at all and just loosing a nice dollop of torque at lower rpm.

The most important part that you need to concentrate on in DIY porting is the 3/4" below the valve seat. Youll need ot remove the valve guides to get the desired shape. Im not about to divulge my work so cant go into too much detail.

But basically, just smooth it up and create as smooth a constant radii as you can on the floor and roof.

With the manifold side of the port, just remove the casting marks and the rough finish and end up with a 120 or so grit finish, do this in the inlet manifold aswell. And the manifold responds well to reshaping aroung the TB base and where each runner seperates just under teh TB. Dont forget to match either.

Get the seats cut in at least 3 angles as this will see the majority of your easy gain. backcut the inlet valves and cut a flow reversal edge on the exhaust valve.

This basic work should see you a decent gain if you do it properly.

But since your just mucking about just have fun.

Bigger valves are useless at this point and cost far too much.

As i said before, just enlarging will see your head going...ffffffffttttt......instead of brrrrrrrrrm
 


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